Paediatric Orthopaedics

Paediatric Orthopaedics – Dr. Mohammed Jawwad

Dr. Mohammed Jawwad, a compassionate and skilled Orthopaedic Surgeon at Spire Clinic, Bengaluru, specializes in Paediatric Orthopaedics. He provides expert care for infants, children, and adolescents with bone, joint, and musculoskeletal conditions—ensuring healthy growth, development, and mobility.

What is Paediatric Orthopaedics?

Paediatric Orthopaedics focuses on diagnosing, treating, and preventing bone and joint conditions in children. Since children’s bones are still growing, their treatment must be carefully planned to support normal development. Early diagnosis and intervention help prevent long-term complications and ensure excellent recovery.

Common Conditions Treated

• Congenital conditions such as clubfoot and developmental hip dysplasia
• Paediatric fractures and growth plate injuries
• Spinal deformities like scoliosis and kyphosis
• Limb length discrepancies and bow legs/knock knees
• Sports injuries in children and adolescents
• Infections and inflammatory conditions affecting bones and joints
• Neuromuscular disorders such as cerebral palsy-related orthopaedic issues

When to Consult a Paediatric Orthopaedic Specialist

• Child has difficulty walking, limping, or uneven gait
• Visible deformity in arms, legs, or spine
• Fractures or injuries affecting growth plates
• Recurrent joint pain or stiffness
• Congenital deformities noticed at birth
• Persistent back pain or spinal curvature

Treatment Options

• Non-surgical treatments – bracing, casting, physiotherapy, and medications
• Minimally invasive procedures for fracture fixation or deformity correction
• Corrective surgeries for congenital and acquired deformities
• Growth modulation techniques to address limb length discrepancies
• Rehabilitation – physiotherapy, gait training, and mobility exercises

Post-Treatment Care

Proper post-treatment care is essential for healthy bone growth and long-term joint function:

• Regular follow-ups to monitor bone and joint growth
• Adherence to bracing or casting protocols
• Physiotherapy to restore strength and mobility
• Parental support to maintain activity restrictions when required
• Encouragement of safe physical activities for recovery

Children’s bones heal faster than adults, making timely treatment essential to prevent deformities and long-term complications. With proper care, most paediatric orthopaedic conditions are fully treatable.

Risks & Complications if Untreated

• Permanent deformity or abnormal gait
• Growth disturbances due to untreated growth plate injuries
• Chronic pain and functional limitations
• Increased risk of arthritis in adulthood
• Reduced quality of life and physical activity

Advantages of Early Paediatric Orthopaedic Treatment

• Improved bone and joint alignment
• Better long-term growth and development
• Faster healing due to children’s natural bone regeneration
• Prevention of deformity and functional disability
• Restored mobility for an active and healthy childhood